11

Omnes hos infinitivos, quos ex Rigveda et Zend-Avesta adhuc attuli, eis fortasse exceptis, qui in Stavai exeunt, neque forma neque sensu’a dativis substantivorum differre ex tanta exemplorum nube satis probasse mihi videor. Aliud vero infinitivorum genus idque a ceteris diversum restat, quod ne praeter- eam res ipsa suadet. Reperiuntur enim in Rigvedae hymnis aliquot infinitivi suffixis-dhyai,-adhyai formati, quae suffixa singulis radicibus ita agglutinantur, ut eis, quae in praesenti tempore in a desinunt, suffixum dhyai addatur, eis, quae vocalem intermediam uon addmittunt, suff. adhyai adiungatur. Ne- que vero solum id in themate praesentis temporis fit, sed etiam ad aoristum et verbi formam intensivam quae dicitur pertinet. Hac igitur ratione a praesentis themate piba-(Np à) piba-dhyai, a praes. themate màdäya-(Vm ad) màdayä-dhyai, a praes. themate stav-(VsStu) stav-ädhyai, ab aoristi themate huva-(h u) huvã-dhyai, a themate formae intensivae vàvridh-(Vvardh) và- vridh-ädhyai infinitivi formantur. cf. Schleich. I. l. p. 462, 463. Benf.§. 917, IX. Bopp. l. l. III, 266 sqd, 330, sqq. Illa autem suffixa unde originem duxerint si quaerimus dativi gen. fem. videntur esse suffixorum -dhi,-adhi, quae ipsa a radice dhà(facere) facillime derivari posse censeo, si meminerimus eandem radicem in lingua et graeca et latina cum verbi et radicibus et thematis haud raro coaluisse(10--90, 2O½+ 9-ov, ten-di-t, fen-di-t Schleich. p. 827. Curt. etym. graec. ed. II, p. 62)- lam vero eiusmodi in- finitivos quotquot in Rigveda sunt enumeremus: iyãdhyai VI, 20, 8. ishädhyai VII, 43, 1. ish- ayädhyai I, 183, 3. VI, 64, 4. irädhyai, quem infinitivum Rothius in lex. Petrop. s. v. iradh mavult referre ad eam vocem, quae sit insolita intensivi forma radicis ràdh, quam ad rad. ir, ut ir- ädhyai sit decurtata forma pro iradhädhyai l, 134, 2: yäd dha kràänâ irädhyai däksham säcanta ütäya², quae verba Rothius sic vertit„si parata(libamina) ad te conciliandum(utilia sunt), vota in voluntatem tuam vim exercent“, irayädhyai IV, 2, 1. kshäradhyai I, 63, 8. gäma- dhyai I, 154, 6. carädhyai I, 61, 12. jaräãdhyai VII, 67, 1. prati-jarãdhyai VII, 67, 1. pari-tansayädhyai I, 173, 7. VI, 22, 7. tarädhyai IX, 110, 1= SNv. 1, 428. II, 714. duha- dhyai X, 61, 17. dhiyädhyai VII, 34, 24. nàâçayädhyai VIII, 86, 14. pibadhyai I, 88, 4. III, 32, 15. IV, 27, 5. VI, 44, 14. VII, 92, 2. IX, 97, 20. bhäradhyai VI, 66, 3. 67, 4. man- dädhyai IV, 16, 2. mandayädhyai IV, 29, 3. màdayädhyai I, 167, 1. VI, 19, 6. 22, 3. 60, 13. yäjadhyai III, 1, 1. 4, 3. IV, 21, 5. 24, 5. VI, 11, 3. 12, 1, 2. 15, 15. VI, 49, 2. 68, 1. VII, 2, 7. VIII, 39, 1. X, 61, 15. 110, 7. rishayädhyai I, 129, 8. vandädhyai I, 27, 1. III, 4, 3. var- tay ädhyai V, 43, 2. vàvridhadhyai J, 61, 3. VI, 67, 1. X, 99, 1. väâhadhyai X, 22, 5. vàjayädhyai IV, 29, 3. vrijädhyai III. 31, 17. çayädhyai VI, 62, 3. çucädhyai IV. 2. 1. sacädhyai I, 167, 5. sähadhyai VII, 31, 12. stavädhyai VII, 37, 1, 8. syandayãdhyai W, 22, 7. huvädhyai, 122, 4, 5. V, 41, 3. 43, 8. 45, 4. à-huvädhyai VI, 60, 13.

Vedicis his infinitivis nonnullae bactr. linguae formae in dhyài desinentes respondent, quas Spie- gelius esse adiectiva verbalia existimat, cf. gramm. p. 261; comm. in Vend. II, 58, p. 67. Sic exhibetur vazaidhyài("vaz) y. 15, 28. vd. II, 58. çràvayeidhyài(VWgru) yt. 24, 26. vereñdyai(Wvar)

deredy ai, ut puritatem obtineam. dazdyài(da) y. 43, 1. daidyài y. 50, 20. diwzhaidy ài(diwzh), in quo vocabulo solo inter radicem et infinitivi terminationem vocalem a³ interpositam videmus, y. 44, 4: