PREFACE.

THE following extract from the Doctor's Preface, as it contains the plan of his ver­sion of the Psalms, may be found useful:

" I come therefore to explain my own design, which is this, To accommodate the Book of Psalms to Christian worship. And in order to this, it is necessary to divest David and Asaph, & c. of every other character but that of a psalm­ist and a saint, and to make them always speak the common sense and language of a Christian. " Attempting the work with this view, I have entirely omitted several whole psalms, and large pieces of many others; and have chosen out of all of them, such parts only as might easily and naturally be accommodated to the various occasions of the Christian life, or at least might afford us some beautiful allusion to Christian affairs. These I have copied and ex­plained in the general style of the gospel; nor have I confined my expressions to any particu­lar party or opinion; that in words prepared for public worship, and for the lips of multi­tudes, there might not be a syllable offensive to sincere Christians, whose judgments may differ in the lesser matters of religion.

" Where the Psalmist uses sharp invectives against his personal enemies, I have endea­voured to turn the edge of them against our spiritual adversaries, sin, Satan, and tempta­tion. Where the flights of his faith and love are sublime, I have often sunk the expressions within the reach of an ordinary Christian: where the words imply some peculiar wants or distresses, joys or blessings, I have used words of greater latitude and comprehension, suited to the general circumstances of men.

" Where the original runs in the form of pro­phecy concerning Christ and his salvation, I have given an historical turn to the sense: there is no necessity that we should always sing in the obscure and doubtful style of prediction, when the things foretold are brought into open light by a full accomplishment. Where the writers of the New Testament have cited or alluded to any part of the Psalms, I have often indulged the liberty of paraphrase, according to the words of Christ or his Apostles. And